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The Difference Between a COA and an Overhaul: A Flute Repair Guide

The Difference Between a COA and an Overhaul: A Flute Repair Guide

Keeping your flute in top shape means regular maintenance, but how do you know when you need a COA versus an overhaul? Here’s a quick guide to help you understand the difference.

What’s a COA?

COA stands for Clean, Oil, and Adjust. This is routine maintenance recommended once or twice a year. During a COA, your technician:

  • Cleans the interior and exterior of the instrument

  • Oils the key mechanism 

  • Adjusts the tension of the pads and keys 

  • Ensures proper sealing and response for all keys


It’s perfect for flutes that are in good condition but need a tune-up to stay that way. Check out our COA video here!


What’s an Overhaul?

An overhaul is a full restoration, ideal for older flutes or instruments that haven’t been serviced in years. It includes:

  • Complete disassembly and deep cleaning of the instrument

  • Replacement of all pads, corks, and felts

  • Full regulation, oiling, and adjustments

Think of it as hitting reset on your flute, bringing it back to like-new playability.


Which Do You Need?

  • Choose a COA if your flute plays well but just needs regular care.

  • Choose an Overhaul if your flute is leaking, sluggish, or hasn’t been serviced in a long time.



At Flute Center, our expert repair team will assess your instrument and recommend the best option. Whether it’s a quick refresh or a full makeover, we’re here to keep your flute at its best. Schedule your repair today!

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