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The Difference Between Open-Hole and Closed-Hole Flutes

The Difference Between Open-Hole and Closed-Hole Flutes: Which is Right for You?

open hole vs closed hole: which is right for you


When it comes to choosing a flute, one of the first decisions you'll need to make is whether you want an open-hole or closed-hole flute. While both types of flutes are capable of producing beautiful music, they have different features and benefits that may make one a better fit for you than the other.


Closed-Hole Flutes

gemeinhardt 2sp flute with curved and straight headjoints

Closed-hole flutes, also known as plateau flutes, have solid keys that cover the holes on the instrument. This makes them easier to play for beginners, as it allows the player to focus on getting a good sound without having to worry about finger placement. Sometimes flutists with smaller hands or dexterity challenges also prefer closed hole flutes.

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Open-Hole Flutes

yamaha flute with open holes

Open-hole flutes, sometimes called French-model, have holes in the keys which are covered by the flutists’ fingers. This allows for a greater range of fingerings and playing techniques, as well as an improved tone. However, it also means that the player must be more precise with their finger placement. These flutes are a good choice for intermediate and advanced players, as well as those who are looking to develop their skills and technique, as they require more control and precision.


One thing to keep in mind is that an open-hole flute can be made to play like a closed-hole flute by using plugs. Open-hole flutes come with a complimentary set of silicone or plastic plugs, which can be used to temporarily close the open holes. Using plugs in an open-hole flute is an excellent option for players who are transitioning from a closed-hole flute to an open-hole flute. Some players with smaller hands opt to always use plugs in all or some of the open-holes on their flutes, particularly the left hand and ring finger keys. 


If you are purchasing or trialing an open-hole flute and would like it to come with plugs in the open holes, make sure to mention it to the Resident Flutist you are working with! They can even provide an additional set of plugs as a courtesy. 

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Which is Right for You?


Ultimately, the decision between an open-hole and closed-hole flute comes down to personal preference. Open-hole and closed-hole flutes each have their own unique benefits and challenges. By understanding the differences between the two, you can make an informed decision about which type of flute is right for you. If you're a beginner, a closed-hole flute may be the better choice for you. If you're more experienced and looking to expand your playing capabilities, an open-hole flute may be the way to go. 


No matter which type of flute you choose, it's important to find an instrument that feels comfortable and responsive to your playing. We highly recommend setting up a free flute trial to test the many different options available!

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